別品名 |
20S-GinsenosideRh2, 20S-protopanaxdiol-3-O-β-D- glucopyranoside, β-D-Glucopyranoside
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別包装 |
あり
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純度 |
>=98%
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分子量 |
640.89
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CAS RN® |
78214-33-2
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化合物の概要 |
Triterpene saponin found in Panax.
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構造 |
C36H62O8 H2O
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溶媒 |
Soluble in ethanol to 10 mM. Insoluble in water.
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使用目的 |
Ginsenoside Rh2 is a triterpene saponin found in Panax and exhibits anticancer chemotherapeutic, anti-metastatic, neuroprotective, cognition enhancing, anti-inflammatory, anti-osteoporotic, antioxidative, and anti-diabetic activities. Ginsenoside Rh2 inhibits aldose reductase and also decreases levels of ROS in keratinocytes. Ginsenoside Rh2 inhibits cell migration, decreases levels of matrix metalloproteinase 3 (MMP3), and increases recruitment of HDAC4 in liver carcinoma cells. In cellular and animal models of glioblastoma, ginsenoside Rh2 inhibits cell and tumor growth. Additionally, ginsenoside Rh2 improves learning and memory by decreasing levels of amyloid-β (Aβ) in animal models of Alzheimer’s disease. In LPS-stimulated macrophages, this compound decreases the release of IL-1β, TNF-α, IL-6, PGE2, and NO and suppresses phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, ERK1/2, JAK, and NF-κB. Ginsenoside Rh2 inhibits osteoclastogenesis by suppressing RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation in vitro and in vivo. This compound also induces β-cell proliferation by activating Akt and PDX-1, improves glucose tolerance, and increases insulin levels in animal models.
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その他 |
[外観]White Powder[沸点]726.4℃
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参考文献 |
Fatmawati S, Ersam T, Yu H, et al. 20(S)-Ginsenoside Rh2 as aldose reductase inhibitor from Panax ginseng. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2014 Aug 12. [Epub ahead of print]. PMID: 25152999.Shi Q, Li J, Feng Z, et al. Effect of ginsenoside Rh2 on the migratory ability of HepG2 liver carcinoma cells: Recruiting histone deacetylase and inhibiting activator protein 1 transcription factors. Mol Med Rep. 2014 Jul 18. [Epub ahead of print]. PMID: 25051397.Li S, Gao Y, Ma W, et al. EGFR signaling-dependent inhibition of glioblastoma growth by ginsenoside Rh2. Tumour Biol. 2014 Jun;35(6):5593-8. PMID: 24557544.Qiu J, Li W, Feng SH, et al. Ginsenoside Rh2 promotes nonamyloidgenic cleavage of amyloid precursor protein via a cholesterol-dependent pathway. Genet Mol Res. 2014 May 9;13(2):3586-98. PMID: 24854439.Yi PF, Bi WY, Shen HQ, et al. Inhibitory effects of sulfated 20(S)-ginsenoside Rh2 on the release of pro-inflammatory mediators in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cells. Eur J Pharmacol. 2013 Jul 15;712(1-3):60-6. PMID: 23665488.Choi WY, Lim HW, Lim CJ. Anti-inflammatory, antioxidative and matrix metalloproteinase inhibitory properties of 20(R)-ginsenoside Rh2 in cultured macrophages and keratinocytes. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2013 Feb;65(2):310-6. PMID: 23278699.He L, Lee J, Jang JH, et al. Ginsenoside Rh2 inhibits osteoclastogenesis through down-regulation of NF-κB, NFATc1 and c-Fos. Bone. 2012 Jun;50(6):1207-13. PMID: 22484180.Wang Y, Wang H, Liu Y, et al. Antihyperglycemic effect of ginsenoside Rh2 by inducing islet β-cell regeneration in mice. Horm Metab Res. 2012 Jan;44(1):33-40. PMID: 22205570.
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メーカー |
品番 |
包装 |
LKT
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G3453
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1 MG
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※表示価格について
当社在庫 |
なし
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納期目安 |
1週間程度
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保存温度 |
4℃
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